Getting around Luxembourg
Are you an expat in Luxembourg or planning to move there? When you arrive in Luxembourg, you will be impressed by the quality of its transport system. Luxembourg is a pioneer in the field of transport and sustainable mobility. Despite its small size, only 2,586 km², Luxembourg sets an example with its ambitious and innovative approach to transport.
Luxembourg's ambitious approach to transportation
Luxembourg will have a population of over 700,000 by 2025. This rapid growth, combined with the commuting of many cross-border workers, makes transport management a real challenge for the country.
Every day, the country welcomes nearly 230,000 cross-border workers. Coming from the Greater Region by car or public transport, they come to work in Luxembourg's major economic centers: the capital Luxembourg, its suburbs, and large urban areas.
If Luxembourg wants to continue to develop its economy, it must manage the mobility of these new arrivals and its residents as effectively as possible. Thanks to its progressive policies, strategic investments, and commitment to reducing traffic congestion and CO2 emissions, Luxembourg is creating an efficient, accessible, and environmentally friendly transport system.
However, even though public transport is fairly well developed and safe, you may need to invest in a new vehicle depending on where you settle in Luxembourg.
Free public transport in Luxembourg
The Grand Duchy is a pioneer in public transportation. In March 2020, it became the first country in the world to introduce free public transportation throughout its territory.
By introducing completely free public transport, including buses and trams, Luxembourg has made public transport accessible to everyone, regardless of their income level. This bold and totally innovative measure has had a global impact.
The Grand Duchy is thus encouraging its residents and daily visitors to be less dependent on cars. As a result, traffic congestion is decreasing and the use of more environmentally friendly modes of transport is increasing.
This multimodal revolution, which is highly appreciated by users, clearly encourages eco-responsible travel. However, this measure costs the Luxembourg government €41 million per year due to the lack of revenue from bus and train tickets.
Transportation that is increasingly less polluting
Luxembourg is committed to developing increasingly less polluting transportation. Electric buses are now becoming the norm. Bike lanes and other cycle paths are everywhere and double the number of road and rail routes. Buyers of electric vehicles benefit from electric vehicle subsidies of up to €8,000.
The tram network is expanding rapidly. An ambitious plan aims to establish numerous tram lines serving Luxembourg City and its surroundings by 2035. The first tram line, completed in 2025, now has 16 stations between the Luxembourg Stadium in the south andFindel Airport in the north.
In addition, to combat traffic congestion and facilitate travel, the government is investing heavily in roads. Problem roundabouts are being redesigned, bypasses are being built around towns, lanes are being doubled, and everything possible is being done to improve traffic flow on the roads. Access roads are in excellent condition throughout the country.
Integrated mobility in Luxembourg
Luxembourg is committed to implementing an integrated mobility system for different modes of transport. A seamless, connected network allows people to travel efficiently and conveniently between buses, trains, trams, and bicycles.
Connections to free Park&Ride car parks allow commuters to leave their personal cars behind and use public transport instead. Pilot projects offering free shuttle services from P+R car parks to the borders of neighboring countries make daily commutes easier for cross-border workers.
Furthermore, Luxembourg's transport system is well organized and the public transport network is very well developed. Buses and trains run on time.
Luxembourg's small size is a real advantage. Numerous train and bus lines serve the capital city of Luxembourg, as well as the entire country and even beyond its borders.
If you want to travel to Charleroi from Luxembourg, consider using the Flibco shuttle service between Luxembourg and Charleroi Airport, which is a convenient option for regular travelers.
Innovative transport in Luxembourg
Luxembourg is committed to innovation, including in the field of transportation. The country continues to explore the potential of autonomous vehicles, electric mobility, and intelligent transportation systems. By adopting emerging technologies, Luxembourg aims to further improve the efficiency, safety, and sustainability of its transportation network.
Car sharing and carpooling are on the rise.
Luxembourg, the heart of the Greater Region's motorway network
The Grand Duchy of Luxembourg is located at the heart of the Greater Region, which comprises four countries: Luxembourg, France, Belgium, and Germany. A total of 11.8 million people live in these regions:
- the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg
- Lorraine in France
- Saarland and Rhineland-Palatinate in Germany, Belgium
- Wallonia, the Wallonia-Brussels Federation, and the German-speaking Community.
A high-quality motorway network provides quick and direct access to the major cities in these regions. To do so, simply take:
- the A1 to Trier (45 minutes), Cologne (2 hours 40 minutes), and Frankfurt (3 hours) in Germany
- the A13 to Saarbrücken (1 hour 20 minutes) in Germany and Strasbourg (2 hours 40 minutes) in Germany
- the A3 to Thionville (40 minutes), Metz (1 hour), Nancy (1 hour 35 minutes) or Paris (4 hours 15 minutes) in France
- the A4 towards Esch-sur-Alzette (25 mins) in Luxembourg
- the A6 to Arlon (35 min), Namur (1 hr 50 min), Brussels (2 hr 45 min), Liège (2 hr) in Belgium, Maastricht (2 hr 30 min) and The Hague (4 hr 30 min) in the Netherlands
- the A7 to Aachen (2 hours 30 minutes) in Germany.
If you are driving in Luxembourg, here are the administrative procedures for your vehicle and the driving rules you must comply with .
Infrastructure for soft mobility and extensive cycle network
Luxembourg invests heavily in cycling infrastructure, recognizing the importance of cycling as a sustainable and healthy mode of transport.
An extensive network of dedicated cycle paths criss-crosses urban centers, residential areas, and country roads. Well-maintained and safe, these cycle paths encourage cyclists to choose cycling as their primary or secondary mode of transport, in addition to public transport.
In addition, more and more localities are providing users with bike-sharing systems and installing secure parking facilities for bikes near train stations.
Urban planning for greener transport
Luxembourg also encourages walking. Cities are designed to be pedestrian-friendly, with well-connected sidewalks and safe crosswalks. Municipalities favor initiatives such as "Fussbus" or "Walking Bus" to take young residents to school from various meeting points near school facilities.
Cars are gradually giving way to pedestrians and sustainable transport in cities.
In addition, green spaces, parks, and recreational areas are increasingly being integrated into large-scale real estate projects, creating a pleasant environment for walking, cycling, and leisure activities close to economic and residential areas.
By prioritizing people over cars, Luxembourg has created vibrant and livable communities that promote social interaction and improve quality of life.
Useful information about transportation in Luxembourg
But how do you find your way around the transport system when you've just arrived in Luxembourg? How can you manage your travel and find out how the transport system works?
Essential websites for getting around Luxembourg
Mobiliteit.lu, finding your way around public transport
Mobiliteit.lu is an essential website and app for getting around Luxembourg.
On mobiliteit.lu, you will find all the information you need about Luxembourg's public transport lines, as well as bus and train timetables. You can also plan your routes quickly and easily. The site provides information on the train stations and/or bus stops closest to your location or destination. It also provides real-time information on delays and disruptions to public transport.
Intuitive and easy to use, Mobiliteit is an essential website and app for getting around Luxembourg!
The website and mobile app are very useful tools for planning your trips in Luxembourg. They allow you to check your chosen route and the timetables for the various modes of transport at any time.
Mobilité Centrale information desk
The advisors at the "Mobilitéitszentral" (mobility center) can provide you with information on public transport services throughout the Grand Duchy. This will enable you to find out about alternative modes of transport to private cars. The public transport information desk is located at:
- Luxembourg Central Station, open from 6 a.m. to 9 p.m. on weekdays and from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. on weekends and public holidays
- Belval Université station, open from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. on weekdays
You can also contact the call center by phone: (+352) 2465-2465 from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. on weekdays, and from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. on weekends and public holidays.
Luxembourg transport portal
On the website transports.public.lu, you will find all the information you need about transport in Luxembourg. Transport news is highlighted, as are links to various transport services (taxis, services for people with disabilities), electric charging stations, and even the weather. You can even find information about speed camera locations monitored by the Grand Ducal Police.
Are you looking for an individual transport solution such as a taxi or private hire vehicle? Find out more on this page.
Articles de la catégorie Mobilité au Luxembourg
Electric vehicle subsidies: grants
The Luxembourg government actively encourages the adoption of electric vehicles by offering financial assistance and tax benefits. These incentives help reduce the price gap between traditional vehicles and those with low CO2 emissions, thereby facilitating the transition to greener mobility.
Rules of conduct
Have you just arrived in Luxembourg with or even without your car? Driving licenses, driving rules, administrative procedures for your car... Here are a few things you absolutely must know if you want to drive a car or a two-wheeler in Luxembourg!
The must-attend ACL day for motorcyclists
In order to promote safety rules and enable new (or more experienced) motorcyclists to learn or relearn how to handle their vehicles, ACL organizes motorcycle riding improvement workshops. And in June, I signed up, much to my delight!
